Creating the largest free trade zone in the entire world, this led to a loss of industrial jobs for Americans, especially in the Rust Belt region with many industrial workers, and caused down the line a greater interest in tariffs as a strategy of protecting Americans in later years. However, it did help spur the boom times of the 1990s.
Sources:
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Shi, David Emory. America: A Narrative History. 11th ed., W. W. Norton & Company, 2019